Herbal Derivative Wins Praise as Malaria Treatment (HealthDay)

Wednesday, March 16, 2011 5:01 PM By dwi

WEDNESDAY, March 16 (HealthDay News) -- Artesunate should replace quinine as the take of pick for treating malaria, according to an updated analyse of clinical effort results.

Derived from herbs used in Asiatic medicine, artesunate was institute to be more trenchant at preventing modification in people with severe malaria.

The review, published in the Cochrane Library, includes the findings of a super think of African children published terminal year in The Lancet and eight other clinical trials, every unitedly involving 1,664 adults and 5,765 children from a sort of areas in Africa and Asia.

The updated analyse shows that using artesunate to treat people with severe malaria reduces the venture for modification by 39 proportionality in adults and 24 percent in children, compared with quinine. In adults, deaths fell from 241 per 1,000 with quinine to 147 with artesunate. In children, deaths were reduced from 108 per 1,000 with quinine to 83 with artesunate.

Neurological problems were more ordinary among children presented artesunate than among those who were presented quinine, but most of the problems were resolved within a month of communication and were outweighed by the increase in survival rates, the researchers said.

"The equilibrise of benefits and harms is in favor of communication with artesunate," king Sinclair, of the metropolis School of Tropical Medicine in England, who led the analyse team, said in a Cochrane programme release.

Peter Olumese, of the World Health Organization's Global Malaria Program, said in the programme promulgation that sufficient evidence today exists "to be confident of these results" and that "intravenous artesunate is today being recommended as the communication of pick for adults and children with severe malaria anywhere in the world."

More information

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has more about malaria.


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